By way of background, the Plaintiff alleged personal
injuries after having tripped and fallen in her own yard on a piece of metal
protruding out of the ground. The Plaintiff filed a Complaint alleging
that the Defendant was liable because it breached its duty to her in failing to
keep the rear area of her leased lot free and clear of all dangerous
conditions.
The Defendant filed a Motion for Summary Judgment asserting
that there is no question of any material fact as to liability because the
Plaintiff had admitted at her deposition that she was in possession of the
leased premises at the time of her injury and that the Defendant had no notice of
the alleged defective condition.
The Plaintiff attempted to raise genuine issue of material
fact as to possession and control of the area in which she fell.
The court granted summary judgment after determining, from a
review of the Plaintiff’s own deposition testimony, that she had maintained the
area for almost three (3) years and had even placed a fence around it. Based upon this testimony, the court
determined that the area was within her maintenance and control and that the
Defendant had no duty to make the area safe.
The court also relied upon the Plaintiff’s deposition with
respect to her admission that even she did not know how long the object that
caused her to trip and fall was in her backyard.
The Plaintiff had also only witnessed the
Defendant’s employees leave logs in or near her yard, which had nothing to do
with her fall. No other involvement by the Defendant with the Plaintiff's yard was indicated. As such, the court
determined that the Plaintiff had failed to show any breach of any duty by the
Defendant.
Significantly, the court also rejected the Plaintiff’s
argument that a determination on summary judgment could not be made on
deposition testimony alone. The court
cited applicable law confirming that, since the Defendant had supported its
motion by using the deposition testimony of an opposing party and the
admissions contained therein, summary judgment could be granted on that basis
under Pennsylvania .
Anyone desiring a copy of this decision may contact the
Pennsylvania Law Weekly’s Pennsylvania Instant Case Service at 1-800-276-7427
and providing the above-referenced PICS Case Number and paying a small fee.
Source: “Digest of Recent Opinions,” Pennsylvania Law Weekly, 30 PLW 103 (Jan. 29, 2013 ).
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